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The HIV Virus, Nutrition,a nd Exercise

Patients should be advised to eat a balanced diet with a variety of foods. Emphasize whole grains, vegetables, lean meat, and fish. It's important to reduce fat intake. Some medications must be taken with food, or on an empty stomach. Some medications should not be taken with specific foods, such as grapefruit juice. Be sure patients understand how their specific HIV regimens can affect diet.

Exercise

Patients should understand that regular exercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. Not only can physical activity help strengthen the cardiovascular system and build muscle, but exercise is also a proven stress buster. The patient's exercise routine should include both aerobic (such as jogging and cycling) and anaerobic activities (such as weightlifting). Aerobic exercise helps strengthen the cardiovascular system and build endurance, while anaerobic exercises help build lean body mass and strength.

Please consult Full Prescribing Information, including boxed WARNING, Medication Guide, and Important Safety Information for VIRAMUNE.